Starting with my parents’ honeymoon in the mid-sixties, we stayed at The Royal Hawaiian Hotel whenever my family vacationed on the Hawaiian island of O’ahu (with two exceptions). * This year, however, when looking for a place to move in for a few months (to wait out the time before getting vaccinated), I suggested staying a couple of doors down at the Moana Surfrider, A Westin Resort & Spa.
While I’ll be discussing the Moana Surfrider in a future article (and its Penthouse in yet another), its history and the history of its three sister properties in Waikiki—the Sheraton Waikiki, the Royal Hawaiian, and the Princess Kaiulani hotels—need to be told first.
By the late 1950s, the Moana (opened in 1901) and the Royal Hawaiian (opened in 1927)—along with the SurfRider (opened in 1951) and the Princess Kaiulani Hotel (opened in 1953)—were all owned by Matson Line which, before the advent of air travel between Hawaii and the Mainland, sailed the “white ships of Matson” to Honolulu from the ports of Los Angeles and San Francisco. **
Then, in 1959, Matson sold its Waikiki hotels to Sheraton Hotels and Resorts, making these properties Sheraton’s first outside North America. And then things got interesting. The Japanese industrialist brothers Kenji Osano and Masakuni Osano formed the Kyo-Ya Company, Ltd, and in 1963 purchased the Moana and the SurfRider (next door, to the east), while Sheraton stayed on board to manage the operations of both hotels. As the decade drew to a close, the Osano brothers converted the SurfRider into a wing at the Moana and—taken with the name—opened the 23-story Surfrider Hotel (next door, to the west).
A couple of years later (1971), Sheraton opened the Sheraton Waikiki on what had previously been the gardens of the Royal Hawaiian. Then, a few years after that (1974), Sheraton sold both the Royal Hawaiian and the Sheraton Waikiki (as well as the Sheraton Maui) to the Osano brothers, with Sheraton continuing to manage and operate these properties. ***
Now, except for the Outrigger Hotel (located betwixt the Royal Hawaiian and the Surfrider hotels), all of the beachfront properties in the heart of Waikiki were owned by the Osano brothers and operated by Sheraton Hotels and Resorts. Putting it into Las Vegas terms, it was akin to the late ‘90s, when Mirage Resorts owned (north to south) Treasure Island, The Mirage, Bellagio, half of the Monte Carlo, and the Boardwalk Hotel & Casino (if the Strip and everything east of it were ocean). The properties proved to be so valuable that owning them landed the Osano brothers on Forbes’ 1999 list of the World’s Richest People.
In 1994, ITT Sheraton (the parent company of Sheraton Hotels and Resorts) launched The Luxury Collection and reclassified the Royal Hawaiian into this subcategory of luxury resorts, many located in historic buildings. Then, in 1997, Starwood Lodging Corp. beat out Hilton Hotels Corp. in a bidding war for and merged with ITT Corp—the ITT Sheraton spin-off that owned Sheraton Hotels and Resorts, Four Points by Sheraton, and The Luxury Collection—rebranding as Starwood Hotels and Resorts. But wait: There’s more!
Fast forward to 2007, and Starwood decided to rebrand the Sheraton Moana Surfrider as the Moana Surfrider, a Westin Resort & Spa, with the original Moana (1901) now the Historic Banyan Wing, the one-time SurfRider Hotel (1952) now the Diamond Wing, and the former Surfrider Hotel (1969) as the Tower Wing. Meanwhile, as virtually anyone who’s stayed in a hotel in the past few years knows, Starwood has since merged with Marriott. Now, the Osano brother’s properties—managed under the Marriott banner, one and all—are branded as follows: The Royal Hawaiian, A Luxury Collection Resort; the Moana Surfrider, A Westin Resort & Spa; the Sheraton Waikiki Hotel; and the Sheraton Princess Kaiulani Hotel.
Historic Waikiki Beach Hotels
Marriott International Hawaii
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[Editor’s Notes: * Once, in the early aughts, my mom and I spent a couple of weeks at the then-newly opened Ali’i Tower at the Hilton Hawaiian Village. More recently, my dad and stepmom stayed at the Ritz-Carlton, Waikiki Beach. Both were one-offs. // ** Originally built in 1897 as ʻĀinahau—the royal estate of Princess Victoria Kawēkiu Kaʻiulani Lunalilo Kalaninuiahilapalapa Cleghorn, the last heir apparent to the throne of the Kingdom of Hawai’i—the house burned down in 1921, and Matson Lines built the Moana Hotel’s Bungalows there, in the 1930s. The Bungalows, in turn, were demolished in 1953 to make way for the Princess Kaiulani Hotel, which, at 11 stories, was the tallest building in Hawaii then. // *** According to my mom, in the late-‘60s, this little shack on the beach where the Sheraton now stands made the world’s best hamburgers.]
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